Summertime may be get-away time, but
you can't get away from the tax
implications that accompany most financial
matters. Being aware of the tax issues —
and preparing yourself for some tax breaks
— sure beats putting your head in the
sand, even if you are at the beach. So
check out these tips for newlyweds, working
students, parents with children
at day camp and people
who are moving ... and have a
good summer!
Advice for Newlyweds
Being, or marrying, a June bride may be
a "Cloud Nine" experience, but
there are some practical things to attend
to when the honeymoon's over and you get
your feet back on the ground.
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Report any name change to the Social
Security Administration, so your
name and social security number will
match when you file your next tax
return.
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Report any address change to the
U.S. Postal Service — they'll
forward your mail and let IRS know
your new address.
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Consider whether you'll file joint
or separate returns.
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If you're buying a home, find out
which expenses may be deductible and
which are not.
Related Items:
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Pub. 530, Tax Information for
First-Time Homeowners ( PDF
112K)
Tips for Working Students
All employees have income tax withheld
from their pay, right? Not necessarily.
You may be exempt from withholding if:
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you can be claimed as a
dependent (usually on a parent's
return),
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your total 2004 income will not be
over $4,850,
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your unearned income (interest,
dividends, etc.) will not exceed
$250, and
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you had no income tax liability for
2003.
You'll still have to pay Social
Security and Medicare taxes, but skipping
unnecessary income tax withholding will
put more money in your pocket now. Read
Form W-4 carefully before filling it out
for your employer.
If customers tip you, those tips are
taxable. You must keep track of the
amounts, include them on your tax return,
and — if they total $20 or more in a
month — report them to your employer by
the middle of the next month.
Related Items:
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Pub. 531, Reporting Tip Income ( PDF
85K) — a thorough guide
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Pub. 1872, Tips on Tips ( PDF
224K) — for food or beverage
industry workers
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Form W-4, Employee's Withholding
Allowance Certificate ( PDF
53K) — with worksheets to
figure how many allowances to claim
(you may complete this form online
and print it, but your Acrobat
Reader may not save your
entries with the file.)
Summer
Day Camp
Many working parents must arrange for
care of their younger children during the
school vacation period. A popular solution
— with favorable tax consequences — is
a day camp program. Unlike overnight
camps, the cost of day camp counts as an
expense towards the child and dependent
care credit. Of course, even if your child
care provider is a sitter at your
home, you'll get some tax benefit if
you qualify for the credit.
You figure the credit on up to $3,000
of expenses, $6,000 for two or more
children. The credit rate ranges from 20%
to 35% of expenses, depending on your
income. The 35% rate applies if your
income is under $15,000; the 20% rate, if
your income is over $43,000.
Related Items:
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Pub. 503, Child and Dependent Care
Expenses ( PDF
161K)
Are You Moving this Summer?
If your move is closely related to the
start of work at a new job location, you
may be able to deduct unreimbursed moving
expenses on your federal tax return.
You must also meet certain tests relating
to distance and time.
If you’re a first-time home buyer,
you should know that mortgage interest,
“points” paid to obtain the mortgage
and real estate taxes are expenses that
taxpayers may itemize and deduct to help
reduce the amount of taxes owed. Other
such expenses include medical costs,
certain state and local tax payments,
charitable contributions, casualty losses
and certain miscellaneous deductions.
If you sell your main home, you may be
able to exclude up to $250,000 of gain
($500,000 for married taxpayers filing
jointly) from your federal tax return when
it’s time to do your taxes. To be
eligible for this exclusion, your home
must have been owned by you and used as
your main home for a period of at least
two out of the five years prior to its
sale.
And don’t forget to report your
change of address to the U.S. Postal
Service and to the IRS, so you can
continue to get your tax forms and tax
refunds.
Related Items:
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Form 3903, Moving Expenses ( PDF
38K)
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Pub. 530, Tax Information for
First-Time Homeowners ( PDF
112K)
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Schedule A, Itemized Deductions ( PDF
116K)
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